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Saturday 9 March 2013

MGT603 solved Mid term


106. SPACE Matrix contains two types of dimensions. Which of the following are
the two external dimensions to be considered in SPACE Matrix?
► Environmental stability and industry strength
► Environmental stability and competitive advantage
► Industry strength and competitive advantage
► Industry strength and Financial strength
Ref: SPACE Matrix represent two internal dimensions financial strength [FS] and
competitive advantage [CA]) and two external dimensions (environmental
stability [ES] and industry strength [IS]).
107. What type of strategies would you recommend when a firm’s SPACE Matrix
directional vector has the coordinates (-4, -4)?
► Aggressive
► Conservative
► Competitive
► Defensive
108. BCG matrix is used in matching stage of strategy formulation framework. It
plots the business units along which of the following dimensions?
► Market share and industry strength
► Market share and market growth rate
► Market growth rate and competitive position
► Market growth rate and environment stability
Ref: To use the chart, corporate analysts would plot a scatter graph of their
business units, ranking their relative market shares and the growth rates of their
respective industries
109. Business units that have low market share and are operating in slowgrowing
industry should choose all of the following EXCEPT:
► New investments
► Production efficiency
► Distribution efficiency
► Product innovation
Ref: They depress a profitable company's return on assets ratio, used by many
investors to judge how well a company is being managed. Dogs, it is thought,
should be sold off.
110. When a division of an organization has a high relative market share and is
in a fast-growing industry, it will be categorized as which type in BCG matrix?
► Star
► Cash cow
► Question mark
► Dog
Ref: Stars Units with a high market share in a fast-growing industry. The hope is
that stars become the next cash cows.
111. Which of the following is the first step in developing QSPM?
► Developing a list of the firm’s key external and internal factors
► Determining the Attractiveness Scores for each strategy
► Examine the Stage 2 matrices and identify alternative strategies
► Assigning weights to each key external and internal factor
Step in developing QSPM
1. Developing a list of the firm’s key external and internal factors
2. Assigning weights to each key external and internal factor
3. Examine the Stage 2 matrices and identify alternative strategies
4. Determining the Attractiveness Scores for each strategy
5. Compute the Total Attractiveness Scores
6. Compute the Sum Total Attractiveness Score
112. Advantages of a functional organization structure would include
all EXCEPT which one of the following?
► Promotes division and specialization of labor
► Promotes functional rivalry
► Promotes economic efficiency
► Promotes delegation of authority
Ref:Besides being simple and inexpensive, a functional structure also promotes
specialization of labor, encourages efficiency, minimizes the need for an
elaborate control system, and allows rapid decision making. Some
disadvantages of a functional structure are that it forces accountability to the top,
minimizes career development opportunities, and is sometimes characterized by
low employee morale, line/staff conflicts, poor delegation of authority, and
inadequate planning for products and markets.
113. Which one of the following is the organizational structure that most of the
medium-size organizations follow?
► Divisional structure
► Strategic business unit
► Functional structure
► Matrix structure
Ref: Small firms tend to be functionally structured (centralized).
Medium-size firms tend to be divisionally structured (decentralized).
Large firms tend to use an SBU (strategic business unit) or matrix structure
114. A divisional structure by geographic area is most appropriate in which of
the following situation?
► Organizations have similar branch facilities in dispersed areas
► Organization offers a limited number of products or services
► Organization needs strict control over product lines
► Organization has to serve a large geographic area
Ref: This type of structure can be most appropriate for organizations that have
similar branch facilities located in widely dispersed areas
115. Which of the following is best identified as being an adaptation of the
divisional structure?
► Vertical Integration
► Strategic business units
► Joint venture
► None of the given options

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