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Thursday, 18 April 2013

MGT201 Solved Quizs


     
   Question No: 41    ( Marks: 5 )
 Suppose Ali Inc. issues ten-year bonds (par Rs. 1,000) with an annual coupon of 8.6%. Similar ten-year bonds are paying 8.0% interest. What is the value of one Ali's new bonds that is, what should be its price?
Bond Price = PV(all inflows) + PV(face value)
 So in this case
 Bond Price = PV(of all coupon payments) +PV(1000)
 as bond will pay same amount for the next 10 year assume it annuity so we use annuity formula if some done get this formula he/she can try manually PV for every year for ten years.
 8.6% of one thousand = 1000*.086 = 86          
 Which he gets every year as coupon payment
 PV = Amt * PVIF =  [1 -  (1+i)^-n ]/i
 i = 8%
 price = 86* [( 1 – (1.08)^-10) ]/.08    +  (1000/1.08)^10
price = 577.0670003 + 463.1934881 = 1040.260488
= 1040.26
Question No: 42    ( Marks: 5 )
 Draw a three year time line which illustrates the following situation:
i.        An outflow of Rs. 10,000 occurs at time 0
ii.      Inflows of Rs. 5,000 occur at the end of year 1, 2 and 3.
iii.    The interest rate during the three year is 10%.
Question # 1 of  10
An annuity due is always worth _____ a comparable annuity. 
Select correct option: 
 Less than 
More than 
Equal to
Can not be found from the given information
 Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 04:11:40 PM )  Total Marks: 1 
Which of the following would be considered a cash-flow item from an "investing" activity? 
Select correct option: 
 Cash outflow to the government for taxes 
Cash outflow to shareholders as dividends 
Cash outflow to lenders as interest
Cash outflow to purchase bonds issued by another company
 Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 04:13:04 PM )  Total Marks: 1 
Which of the following effects price of the bond? 
Select correct option: 
 Market interest rate 
Required rate of return 
Interest rate risk 
All of the given options
 Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 04:13:54 PM )  Total Marks: 1 
Where there is single period capital rationing, what the most sensible way of making investment decisions? 
Select correct option: 
 Choose all projects with a positive NPV 
Group projects together to allocate the funds available and select the group of projects with the highest NPV 
Choose the project with the highest NPV 
Calculate IRR and select the projects with the highest IRRs
 Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 04:15:07 PM )  Total Marks: 1 
Which of the following statements is correct in distinguishing between serial bonds and sinking-fund bonds? 
Select correct option: 
 Serial bonds mature at a variety of dates, but sinking-fund bonds mature at a single date. 
Serial bonds provide for the deliberate retirement of bonds prior to maturity, but sinking-fund bonds do not provide for the deliberate retirement of bonds prior to maturity
Serial bonds do not provide for the deliberate retirement of bonds prior to maturity, but sinking-fund bonds do provide for the deliberate retirement of bonds prior to maturity. 
None of the above are correct since
  Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 04:16:37 PM )  Total Marks: 1 
Which group of ratios measures a firm's ability to meet short-term obligations? 
Select correct option: 
 Liquidity ratios
Debt ratios
Coverage ratios 
Profitability ratios
Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 04:17:10 PM )  Total Marks: 1 
Why companies invest in projects with negative NPV? 
Select correct option: 
Because there is hidden value in each project
Because there may be chance of rapid growth
Because they have invested a lot
All of the given options 
Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 04:18:03 PM )  Total Marks: 1 
Which of the following needs to be excluded while we calculate the incremental cash flows? 
Select correct option: 
Depreciation
Sunk cost 
Opportunity cost
Non-cash item 
Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 04:19:01 PM )  Total Marks: 1 
A project that tells us the number of years required to recover our initial cash investment based on the project’s expected cash flows is: 
Select correct option: 
Pay back period
Internal rate of return 
Net present value
Profitability index
1.The objective of financial management is to maximize _________ wealth.
Select correct option:
Stakeholders
Shareholders
Bondholders
Directors
 Where there is single period capital rationing, what the most sensible way of making investment decisions?
Select correct option:
Choose all projects with a positive NPV
Group projects together to allocate the funds available and select the group of projects with the highest NPV
Choose the project with the highest NPV
Calculate IRR and select the projects with the highest IRRs
 The logic behind _________ is that instead of looking at net cash flows you look at cash inflows and outflows separately for each point in time.
Select correct option:
IRR
MIRR
PV
NPV
 The RBS pays 5.60%, compounded daily (based on 360 days), on a 9-month certificate of deposit, if you deposit Rs.20, 000 you would expect to earn around __________ in interest.
Select correct option:
Rs.840
Rs.858
Rs.1,032
Rs.1,121
 Who determine the market price of a share of common stock?
Select correct option:
The board of directors of the firm
The stock exchange on which the stock is listed
The president of the company
Individuals buying and selling the
 At the termination of project, which of the following needs to be considered relating to project assets?
Select correct option:
Salvage value
Book value
Intrinsic value
Fair value
 With continuous compounding at 8 percent for 20 years, what is the approximate future value of a Rs. 20,000 initial investment?
Select correct option:
Rs.52,000
Rs.93,219
Rs.99,061
Rs.915,240
Amount =  P*(1+i/n)^n
 To increase a given future value, the discount rate should be adjusted __________.
Select correct option:
Upward
Downward
First upward and then downward
None of the given options
 What is a legal agreement, also called the deed of trust, between the corporation issuing bonds and the bondholders that establish the terms of the bond issue?
Select correct option:
Indenture
Debenture
Bond
Bond trustee
1. Juan is starting a software writing company. He is the owner and has only 3 employees. He wants a simple inexpensive form of ownership that leaves him in control and that he can quickly dissolve if he decides to change to another business. His best choice of form of ownership would be:
a. S-corporation
b. Partnership
c. Corporation
d. Sole proprietorship
2. A tool that identifies the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of an
organization is know as:
a. SWOT Analysis
b. Trend Analysis
c. Fundamental Analysis
d. Technical Analysis
3. When the market's required rate of return for a particular bond is much less than
its coupon rate, the bond is selling at:
a. A premium
b. A discount
c. Cannot be determined without more information
d. Face value
4. Which of the following statements best describe the ‘Balance Sheet’?
a. Summarizes the firm’s revenues and expenses over an accounting period
b. Reports how much of the firm’s earnings were retained in the business rather
than paid out in dividends
c. Reports the impact of a firm’s operating, investing, and financing activities on
cash flows over an accounting period
d. States the firm’s financial position at a specific point in time
5. Which of the following is the purpose of the Debt management ratios?
a. They measure the amount of debt the firm uses
b. They measure how effectively a firm is managing its assets
c. They show the relationship of a firm’s cash and other current assets to its current
liabilities
d. They show the combined effects of all areas of the firm on operating results
6. In which of the following situations a project is acceptable?
a. When a project has conventional cash flows patterns
b. When a project has a non-conventional cash flow pattern
c. When a project has a discounted rate higher than the inflation rate
d. When a project has a positive net present value
7. The gross profit margin is unchanged, but the net profit margin declined over the
same period. This could have happened if:
a. Cost of goods sold increased relative to sales.
b. Sales increased relative to expenses.
c. The tax rate has been increased
d. Dividends were decreased.
8. Alto Industries has a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.6 compared with the industry average
of 1.4. This means that the company
a. Will not experience any difficulty with its creditors.
b. Has less liquidity than other firms in the industry.
c. Will be viewed as having high creditworthiness.
d. Has greater than average financial risk when compared to other firms in its
industry.
9. For purposes of financial statements, the accounting value of fixed assets is:
a. Based on their estimated liquidation value (doubted)
b. Based on their relative importance to the company
c. Based on their actual purchase price
d. Based on their current market price
10. Which of the following transactions affects the acid-test ratio?
a. Receivables are collected.
b. Inventory is liquidated for cash.
c. New common stock is sold and used to retire a debt issue.
d. A new common stock issue is sold and equipment purchased
11. The rate of return on the best available investment of equal risk is called:
a. Discounting (doubted)
b. Compounding
c. The opportunity cost rate
d. Time lines
12. An annuity whose payments occur at the end of each period is called:
a. An opportunity cost annuity.
b. An ordinary annuity
c. An annuity due
d. An outflow annuity
13. Which of the following is the rate of return earned on a bond if it is held until
maturity?
a. Yield-to-call
b. Coupon payment
c. Yield-to-maturity
d. Sinking fund yield
14. Keeping other things constant, if a bond’s yield-to-maturity increases:
a. Its price will rise
b. Its price will remain unchanged
c. Its price will fall.
d. Can not be determined
15. A 30-year corporate bond issued in year 1985 would now trade in which of the
following markets?
a. Primary capital market (P # 7)
b. Primary money market
c. Secondary money market
d. Secondary capital market
16. When the market's nominal annual required rate of return for a particular bond is
less than its coupon rate, the bond will be selling at ________.
a. A discount
b. A premium
c. Par value
d. An indeterminate price
17. The buyer of a zero-coupon bond expects to receive:
a. Price appreciation.
b. A rate of return equal to zero over the life of the bond.
c. Variable dividends instead of a fixed interest payment annually.
d. All interest payments in one lump sum at maturity.
18. The intrinsic value of a share of common stock:
a. Is the discounted value of all future cash dividends
b. Increases when the required rate of return increases, if the dividend is held
constant.
c. Is zero if the company pays no dividends
d. Is the discounted capital gain expected on the stock
19. ABC Company will pay a dividend of Rs.2.40 per share at the end of this year. Its
dividend yield is 8%. At what price is the stock selling?
a. Rs.40
b. Rs.35
c. Rs.30
d. Rs.25
20. Which of the following stock would provide a regular income to the investor?
a. Growth stock
b. Income stock
c. Aggressive stock
d. Defensive stock

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